Post-Flood Remodeling Tips
/Key Considerations To Help Your Home Stand Up to Floods
The flooding from Hurricane Helene was devastating in Eastern Tennessee and Western North Carolina. The aftermath from a flood event can leave your home needing significant repairs, not just to fix what’s damaged but to prevent future issues. If you’re remodeling after a flood, your focus should be on durability, water-resistance, and functionality. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind.
Prioritize Moisture and Mold Control
Flood damage doesn’t just affect visible areas; it seeps into the structure of your home. Mold and mildew can develop within 24-48 hours of exposure to water, so a deep clean is essential. Start by removing all water-damaged materials, including drywall, insulation, and flooring. Once cleared out:
Dehumidify and Dry Completely: Use industrial-strength dehumidifiers and fans to dry the space entirely, ensuring that all structural elements are moisture-free before any new installations.
Mold Treatments: Apply mold-resistant treatments on surfaces like walls, floors, and ceilings to prevent future mold growth.
Select Water-Resistant Flooring
After a flood, one of the best investments is durable, water-resistant flooring that can withstand moisture and is easier to clean in the future. Consider these options:
Tile Flooring: Ceramic and porcelain tiles are popular for their water-resistant properties and ease of maintenance. They come in various styles and are less likely to warp or rot.
Vinyl Planks: Luxury vinyl planks (LVP) are highly resistant to moisture and are designed to mimic natural materials like wood. They are relatively affordable, easy to install, and durable against water.
Concrete Flooring: Polished or sealed concrete is another durable option. It’s resilient, low-maintenance, and can be enhanced with different stains or finishes for a custom look.
Choose Water-Resistant Cabinets and Fixtures
Kitchen and bathroom cabinetry can be particularly susceptible to flood damage, as water and wood don’t mix. Wood can swell, rot, and warp when water is present. To make your cabinets more flood-resistant:
Solid Wood with Water-Resistant Finishes: If you prefer wood, choose solid hardwood treated with a water-resistant finish rather than particleboard, which absorbs water more easily.
PVC or Stainless-Steel Cabinets: PVC cabinets are water-resistant and easy to clean, while stainless-steel cabinets are highly durable and provide a sleek, modern look.
Elevated Installation: Consider installing “floating” cabinets in your bathrooms and kitchens or raising them slightly off the ground. This can reduce the risk of water absorption from future minor floods.
Focus on Waterproofing Walls
Your home’s walls also need protection from moisture. After removing and replacing damaged drywall, use materials that prevent water from seeping in:
Water-Resistant Drywall: Regular drywall is susceptible to mold and water damage. Choose moisture-resistant drywall, often known as "green board," for added protection in flood-prone areas.
Waterproof Paints and Primers: Once your walls are ready for painting, apply a waterproof primer and use mildew-resistant paint. This can prevent moisture buildup and mold in future humid conditions.
Consider Flood-Resistant Insulation
Standard fiberglass insulation is highly absorbent and can retain moisture long after flooding, which promotes mold growth. Flood-resistant insulation alternatives include:
Closed-Cell Spray Foam: This type of insulation is more water-resistant and helps create a seal that prevents water from moving into other areas.
Foam Board Insulation: Rigid foam boards don’t absorb water, which makes them a great choice for flood-prone homes.
Install a Drainage System and Elevate Electrical Outlets
Investing in proper drainage systems and elevating electrical systems are key steps to prevent future flooding from causing catastrophic damage.
French Drains or Sump Pumps: Consider installing a sump pump or French drain system to keep water from pooling around the foundation of your home.
Raised Electrical Outlets: Have your electrical outlets, switches, and breaker boxes elevated above potential flood levels. This reduces the risk of electrical damage and may allow you to avoid rewiring in future floods.
Use Flood-Resistant Exterior Finishes
Your home’s exterior is the first line of defense against floodwaters. Upgrading to flood-resistant materials here can protect your structure.
Brick and Stone: These materials are highly durable and less likely to be damaged by floodwaters compared to wood siding.
Fiber Cement Siding: Fiber cement siding is resistant to both water and rot, making it a solid option for flood-prone areas.
Plan Ahead with a Flood-Resilient Design
Finally, incorporate features that improve flood resilience:
Install Flood Vents: If your home has a crawl space, install flood vents to allow water to flow through rather than accumulate and cause damage.
Landscaping for Drainage: Grading your yard and planting water-absorbent vegetation can direct water away from your foundation, helping reduce flood risk.
A Resilient Home is a Safer Home
Flood remodeling can be costly, but by investing in flood-resistant materials and thoughtful design choices, you’ll protect your home’s value and be better prepared for the next storm. While remodeling, consider working with professionals experienced in flood damage repair who can ensure your home is restored to be safe, durable, and beautiful.
If you are considering updating your home, remodeling after a flood event, or building a new space, reach out to our experts at Hardwood Specialties. Our team can walk you through each step of the process and help you select materials and colors that are best for your family.